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Physics · Forces and motion

Falling Objects and Gravity

Without air resistance, every object falls with the same acceleration, g. Its value depends on the planet.

20 m15 m10 m5 m0 m
Time
0 s
Speed now (g × t)
0 m/s
Lands after
2.02 s at 19.8 m/s

Where?

Try this

  1. How long does a 20 m fall take on Earth? On the Moon?
  2. Double the height. Does the time double?
  3. Compare landing speeds on Earth and Jupiter.

Key ideas

  • h = ½gt², so t = √(2h/g).
  • v = gt
  • g on Earth ≈ 9.8 m/s².